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JEE Advanced
List of top Questions asked in JEE Advanced
A spherical soap bubble inside an air chamber at pressure
\(𝑃_0 = 10^5 \)
Pa has a certain radius so that the excess pressure inside the bubble is Δ𝑃 = 144 Pa. Now, the chamber pressure is reduced to
\(8𝑃_0/27\)
so that the bubble radius and its excess pressure change. In this process, all the temperatures remain unchanged. Assume air to be an ideal gas and the excess pressure Δ𝑃 in both the cases to be much smaller than the chamber pressure. The new excess pressure Δ𝑃 in Pa is
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
Pressure
An infinitely long thin wire, having a uniform charge density per unit length of
\(5 nC/m,\)
is passing through a spherical shell of radius
\(1 m\)
, as shown in the figure. A
\(10 nC\)
charge is distributed uniformly over the spherical shell. If the configuration of the charges remains static, the magnitude of the potential difference between points P and R, in Volt, is ______. [Given: In SI units
\(\frac{1}{ 4πϵ0} = 9 × 10^9 , ln \ 2 = 0.7\)
. Ignore the area pierced by the wire.]
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
electrostatic potential and capacitance
Two equilateral-triangular prisms
\(P_1 \)
and
\(P_2\)
are kept with their sides parallel to each other, in vacuum, as shown in the figure. A light ray enters prism
\(P_1\)
at an angle of incidence 𝜃 such that the outgoing ray undergoes minimum deviation in prism
\(P_2\)
. If the respective refractive indices of
\(P_1\)
and
\( P_2\)
are
\(√ 3 /2\)
and
\(√3\)
, then
\(\theta = sin{−1}[\sqrt \frac{ 3}{ 2} sin ( \frac{\pi}{B} )],\)
where the value of
\(\beta\)
is ______.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
Ray optics and optical instruments
A ball is thrown from the location
\((x_0, y_0 ) = (0,0)\)
of a horizontal playground with an initial speed
\(𝑣_0\)
at an angle
\(\theta_0\)
\(\theta_0\)
from the +𝑥-direction. The ball is to be hit by a stone, which is thrown at the same time from the location
\((𝑥_1, 𝑦_1 ) = (𝐿, 0).\)
The stone is thrown at an angle
\((180 − \theta_1 )\)
from the +𝑥-direction with a suitable initial speed. For a fixed
\(𝑣_0\)
, when
\((\theta_0 , \theta_1 ) = (45° , 45° ),\)
the stone hits the ball after time
\(𝑇_1\)
, and when
\((\theta_0 , \theta_1 ) = (60° , 30° )\)
, it hits the ball after time
\(𝑇_2\)
. In such a case,
\( (\frac{𝑇1 }{𝑇2} )^2\)
is ______.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
Projectile motion
The dimensions of a cone are measured using a scale with a least count of 2 mm. The diameter of the base and the height are both measured to be 20.0 cm. The maximum percentage error in thedetermination of the volume is ______.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
Units and measurement
Let the function
\(f:[1,\infin)→\R\)
be defined by
\(f(t) = \begin{cases} (-1)^{n+1}2, & \text{if } t=2n-1,n\in\N, \\ \frac{(2n+1-t)}{2}f(2n-1)+\frac{(t-(2n-1))}{2}f(2n+1) & \text{if } 2n-1<t<2n+1,n\in\N. \end{cases}\)
Define
\(g(x)=\int\limits_{1}^{x}f(t)dt,x\in(1,\infin).\)
Let α denote the number of solutions of the equation g(x) = 0 in the interval (1, 8] and
\(β=\lim\limits_{x→1+}\frac{g(x)}{x-1}\)
. Then the value of α + β is equal to _____.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Integral Calculus
A normal with slope
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt6}\)
is drawn from the point (0, -α) to the parabola x
2
= -4αy, where a > 0. Let L be the line passing through (0, -α) and parallel to the directrix of the parabola. Suppose that L intersects the parabola at two points A and B. Let r denote the length of the latus rectum and s denote the square of the length of the line segment AB. If r : s = 1 : 16 then the value of 24a is __________.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Conic sections
Let
\(\vec{p}=2\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3\hat{k}\)
and
\(\vec{q}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}\)
. If for some real numbers α, β and γ we have
\(15\hat{i}+10\hat{j}+6\hat{k}=α(2\vec{p}+\vec{q})+β(\vec{p}-2\vec{q})+γ(\vec{p}\times\vec{q})\)
,
then the value of γ is ________.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Vector Algebra
Let the function
\(f:\R→\R\)
be defined by
\(f(x)=\frac{\sin x}{e^{\pi x}}\frac{(x)^{2023}+2024x+2025}{(x^2-x+3)}+\frac{2}{e^{\pi x}}\frac{(x^{2023}+2024x+2025)}{(x^2-x+3)}\)
Then the number of solutions of f (x) = 0 in
\(\R\)
is __.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Functions
A bag contains N balls out of which 3 balls are white, 6 balls are green, and the remaining balls are blue. Assume that the balls are identical otherwise. Three balls are drawn randomly one after the other without replacement. For i = 1, 2, 3, let W
i
, G
i
and B
i
denote the events that the ball drawn in the i
th
draw is a white ball, green ball, and blue ball, respectively. If the probability
\(P(W_1∩G_2∩B_3)=\frac{2}{5N}\)
and the conditional probability
\(P(B_3|W_1∩G_2)=\frac{2}{9}\)
, then N equals ________.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Probability
Let
\(f:\R→\R\)
be a function such that f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y ∈
\(\R\)
, and
\(g:\R→(0,\infin)\)
be a function such that g(x + y) = g(x)g(y) for all x, y ∈
\(\R\)
. If
\(f(\frac{-3}{5})=12\)
and
\(g(\frac{-1}{3})=2\)
, then the value of
\((f(\frac{1}{4})+g(-2)-8)g(0)\)
is ______.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Functions
Among the following complexes, the total number of diamagnetic species is ______.
[Mn(NH
3
)
6
]
3+
, [MnCl
6
]
3−
, [FeF
6
]
3−
, [CoF
6
]
3−
, [Fe(NH
3
)
6
]
3+
, and [Co(en)
3
]
3+
[Given, atomic number: Mn = 25, Fe = 26, Co = 27;
en = H
2
NCH
2
CH
2
NH
2
]
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
coordination compounds
In the following reaction sequence, the major product P is formed.
Glycerol reacts completely with excess
P
in the presence of an acid catalyst to form
Q
. Reaction of
Q
with excess NaOH followed by the treatment with CaCl
2
yields Ca-soap
R
, quantitatively. Starting with one mole of
Q
, the amount of
R
produced in gram is ______.
[Given, atomic weight: H = 1, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, Na = 23, Cl = 35, Ca = 40]
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Among V(CO)
6
, Cr(CO)
5
, Cu(CO)
3
, Mn(CO)
5
, Fe(CO)
5
, [Co(CO)
3
]
3-
, [Cr(CO)
4
]
4-
, and Ir(CO)
3
, the total number of species isoelectronic with Ni(CO)
4
is _________.
[Given, atomic number: V = 23, Cr=24, Mn 25, Fe 26, Co 27, Ni 28, Cu = 29, Ir = 77]
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Isomerism in Coordination Compounds
Complete reaction of acetaldehyde with excess formaldehyde, upon heating with conc. NaOH solution, gives
P
and
Q
. Compound
P
does not give Tollens' test, whereas
Q
on acidification gives positive Tollens' test. Treatment of
P
with excess cyclohexanone in the presence of catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) gives product
R
.
Sum of the number of methylene groups (-CH2-) and oxygen atoms in
R
is _______
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Consider the following volume−temperature (V−T) diagram for the expansion of 5 moles of an ideal monoatomic gas.
Considering only P-V work is involved, the total change in enthalpy (in Joule) for the transformation of state in the sequence
X→Y→Z
is ______.
[Use the given data: Molar heat capacity of the gas for the given temperature range, C
V
,
m
= 12 J K
−1
mol
−1
and gas constant, R=8.3 JK
−1
mol
−1
]
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Laws of thermodynamics
Two large, identical water tanks, 1 and 2, kept on the top of a building of height H, are filled with water up to height ℎ in each tank. Both the tanks contain an identical hole of small radius on their sides, close to their bottom. A pipe of the same internal radius as that of the hole is connected to tank 2, and the pipe ends at the ground level. When the water flows from the tanks 1 and 2 through the holes, the times taken to empty the tanks are t1 and t2, respectively. If
\(H = ( \frac{16}{ 9} ) ℎ\)
, then the ratio t1/t2 is ___
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
Escape Speed
A source (S) of sound has frequency
\( 240 Hz\)
. When the observer (O) and the source move towards each other at a speed
\(v\)
with respect to the ground (as shown in Case 1 in the figure), the observer measures the frequency of the sound to be
\(288 Hz\)
. However, when the observer and the source move away from each other at the same speed v with respect to the ground (as shown in Case 2 in the figure), the observer measures the frequency of sound to be
\(n\)
Hz. The value of
\(n\)
is _____.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
doppler effect
The specific heat capacity of a substance is temperature dependent and is given by the formula C = kT, where k is a constant of suitable dimensions in SI units, and T is the absolute temperature. If the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance from −73 ° C to 27 ° C is nk, the value of n is ___[Given: 0 K = −273 °C.]
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Physics
Heat Transfer
Let X be a random variable, and let P(X = x) denote the probability that X takes the value x. Suppose that the points (x, P(X = x)), x = 0,1,2,3,4, lie on a fixed straight line in the xy -plane, and P(X = x) = 0 for all x ∈ R - {0,1,2,3,4}. If the mean of X is
\(\frac{5}{2}\)
, and the variance of X is α, then the value of 24α is ______.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Probability
Let
\(S=\left\{\begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 & c \\ 1 & a & d\\ 1 & b & e \end{pmatrix}:a,b,c,d,e\in\left\{0,1\right\}\ \text{and} |A|\in \left\{-1,1\right\}\right\}\)
, where |A| denotes the determinant of A. Then the number of elements in S is _______.
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Mathematics
Matrices
The compound(s) having peroxide linkage is(are)
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
hydrogen peroxide
The option(s) with correct sequence of reagents for the conversion of
P
to
Q
is(are)
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
An aqueous solution of hydrazine (N
2
H
4
) is electrochemically oxidized by O
2
, thereby releasing chemical energy in the form of electrical energy. One of the products generated from the electrochemical reaction is N
2
(g).
Choose the correct statement(s) about the above process
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
The species formed on fluorination of phosphorus pentachloride in a polar organic solvent are
JEE Advanced - 2024
JEE Advanced
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
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