If the function \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{2}{x} \left( \sin(k_1 + 1)x + \sin(k_2 -1)x \right), & x<0 \\ 4, & x = 0 \\ \frac{2}{x} \log_e \left( \frac{2 + k_1 x}{2 + k_2 x} \right), & x>0 \end{cases} \] is continuous at \( x = 0 \), then \( k_1^2 + k_2^2 \) is equal to:
Two light beams fall on a transparent material block at point 1 and 2 with angle \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \), respectively, as shown in the figure. After refraction, the beams intersect at point 3 which is exactly on the interface at the other end of the block. Given: the distance between 1 and 2, \( d = 4/3 \) cm and \( \theta_1 = \theta_2 = \cos^{-1} \frac{n_2}{2n_1} \), where \( n_2 \) is the refractive index of the block and \( n_1 \) is the refractive index of the outside medium, then the thickness of the block is cm.
A proton is moving undeflected in a region of crossed electric and magnetic fields at a constant speed of \( 2 \times 10^5 \, \text{m/s} \). When the electric field is switched off, the proton moves along a circular path of radius 2 cm. The magnitude of electric field is \( x \times 10^4 \, \text{N/C} \). The value of \( x \) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\). (Take the mass of the proton as \( 1.6 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg} \)).
The integral is given by:
\[ 80 \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sin\theta + \cos\theta}{9 + 16 \sin 2\theta} d\theta \]
is equals to?