If \( A \) and \( B \) are two non-zero square matrices of the same order such that: $$ (A + B)^2 = A^2 + B^2, $$ then:
Which of the following causal analog transfer functions is used to design causal IIR digital filter with transfer function? $$ H(z) = \frac{0.05z}{z-e^{-0.42}} + \frac{0.05z}{z-e^{-0.2}} $$ Assume impulse invariance transformation with \( T = 0.1 \, \text{s} \).
The general solution of the differential equation $$ (y^2 + x + 1) \, dy = (y + 1) \, dx $$ is:
The following system of equations: $$ x_1 + x_2 + x_3 = 1, \quad x_1 + 2x_2 + 3x_3 = 2, \quad x_1 + 4x_2 + \alpha x_3 = 4 $$ has a unique solution. Possible value(s) for $\alpha$ is/are:
If the equation of the circle whose radius is 3 units and which touches internally the circle $$ x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 6y - 12 = 0 $$ at the point $(-1, -1)$ is $$ x^2 + y^2 + px + qy + r = 0, $$ then $p + q - r$ is: