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UP Board XII
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Mathematics
List of top Mathematics Questions asked in UP Board XII
Prove that \[ \int_{0}^{\pi} \frac{x\sin x}{1+\cos^2 x}\, dx = \frac{\pi^2}{4}. \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Some Properties of Definite Integrals
If the area bounded by the curve $x=y^{2}$ and the line $x=4$ is divided into two equal parts by the line $x=a$, find the value of $a$.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Area under Simple Curves
Minimize $Z = 6x + 3y$ under the constraints:
\[ 4x + y \geq 80, x + 5y \geq 115, 3x + 2y \leq 150, x \geq 0, \; y \geq 0. \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Linear Programming
Prove that \[ \int \sin^{-1}\!\left(\frac{2x}{1+x^2}\right) dx = 2x \tan^{-1}x - \log(1+x^2) + C. \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Integration
Prove that cone of the maximum volume inscribed in a sphere of radius $R$ is $\tfrac{8}{27}$ of the volume of the sphere.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Maxima and Minima
From a well-shuffled pack of 52 cards, three cards were drawn one after another without any replacement. What is the probability that the first two cards be King and the third be Ace?
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Probability
The probabilities of solving a particular problem by $A$ and $B$ independently are respectively $\tfrac{1}{2}$ and $\tfrac{1}{3}$. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that (i) the problem is solved, (ii) only one of them solves the problem.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Probability
Find the intervals in which the function $f(x)=\sin x + \cos x,\; 0\leq x \leq 2\pi$ is increasing or decreasing.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Applications of Derivatives
Define symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices. If $A$ and $B$ are symmetric matrices, prove that $(AB-BA)$ is a skew-symmetric matrix.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Matrices
Solve by matrix method the system of equations:
\[\begin{aligned} 2x - 3y + 5z &= 11 \\ 3x + 2y - 4z &= -5 \\ x + y - 2z &= -3 \end{aligned}\]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Matrices
Find the equation of the curve passing through $(-2,3)$ on which the gradient of the tangent at any point $(x,y)$ is \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x}{y^2}. \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Solution of Differential Equations
Find the shortest distance between the lines
\[ \vec{r} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} + \lambda(\hat{i} - 3\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) \] and \[ \vec{r} = 4\hat{i} + 5\hat{j} + 6\hat{k} + \mu(2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + \hat{k}). \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
3D Geometry
Eliminating arbitrary constants $a$ and $b$, find the differential equation represented by the family of curves: \[ y^2 = a(b^2 - x^2) \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Differential equations
Evaluate: \[ \int \sqrt{x^2 - 8x + 7}\, dx \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Integration
Prove that
\[ \begin{vmatrix} x & x^{2} & yz \\ y & y^{2} & zx \\ z & z^{2} & xy \end{vmatrix} = (x-y)(y-z)(z-x)(xy+yz+zx). \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Determinants
Find the point on the curve \[ y = x^3 - 11x + 5 \] at which the tangent is \[ y = x - 11. \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Applications of Derivatives
If \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} \cos\alpha & \sin\alpha \\ -\sin\alpha & \cos\alpha \end{bmatrix}, \] verify that $A'A = I$.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Matrices
Prove that in the set $\mathbb{Z}$ of integers the relation $R$ given by $R = \{(a,b): 5 \text{ divides } (a-b)\}$ is an equivalence relation.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Relations and functions
Find the vector and Cartesian equation of the plane which passes through the point $(1,0,-2)$ and on which the vector $\hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k}$ is perpendicular.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
3D Geometry
If \[ x = a\left(\cos t + \log \tan \frac{t}{2}\right), y = a \sin t, \] find the value of $\dfrac{dy}{dx}$.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Differentiation
If $y = e^{a \cos^{-1}x}, \; -1 \leq x \leq 1$, then prove that \[ (1-x^2)\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} - a^2 y = 0. \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Differential equations
Evaluate: \[ \int \sec x \, (\sec x + \tan x) \, dx \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Integration
Evaluate: \[ \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2 - a^2}} \, dx \]
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Integration
Test whether the function $f : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ defined by \[f(x) = \begin{cases} x^3 + 3, & x \neq 0 \\ 1, & x = 0 \end{cases}\] is continuous at $x=0$.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Continuity
If $A$ and $B$ are two events such that $P(A) = 0.6$, $P(B) = 0.3$ and $P(A \cap B) = 0.15$, find $P(A|B)$.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Mathematics
Probability
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