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Physics
List of top Physics Questions asked in NEET (UG)
An object of mass 100 kg falls from point A to B as shown in figure. The change in its weight, corrected to the nearest integer is ($R_E$ is the radius of the earth):
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Gravitation
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A:
Houses made of concrete roofs overlaid with foam keep the room hotter during summer.
Reason R:
The layer of foam insulation prohibits heat transfer, as it contains air pockets.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Heat Transfer
An electron and an alpha particle are accelerated by the same potential difference. Let λ
e
and λ
α
denote the de-Broglie wavelengths of the electron and the alpha particle, respectively, then:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Dual nature of radiation and matter
According to the law of equipartition of energy, the number of vibrational modes of a polyatomic gas of constant \(\gamma = \frac{C_P}{C_V}\) is (\(C_P\) where \(C_V\) are the specific heat capacities of the gas at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively):
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Thermodynamics
Select the correct statements among the following:
A. Slow neutrons can cause fission in \( \frac{235}{92}U \) more effectively than fast neutrons.
B. \( \alpha \)-rays are Helium nuclei.
C. \( \beta \)-rays are fast moving electrons or positrons.
D. \( \gamma \)-rays are electromagnetic radiations with wavelengths larger than X-rays.
Choose the answer from the options given below:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Nuclear physics
The displacement of a travelling wave \( y = C \sin \left( \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} (at - x) \right) \), where \( t \) is time, \( x \) is distance and \( \lambda \) is the wavelength, all in S.I. units. Then the frequency of
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Waves
The pitch of an error free screw gauge is 1 mm and there are 100 divisions on the circular scale. While measuring the diameter of a thick wire, the pitch scale reads 1 mm and 63
rd
division on the circular scale coincides with the reference line. The diameter of the wire is:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Units and measurement
A metal cube of side 5 cm is charged with 6 μC. The surface charge density on the cube is
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Electrostatics
The amplitude of the charge oscillating in a circuit decreases exponentially as $Q = Q_0 e^{-Rt/2L}$, where $Q_0$ is the charge at $t=0s$. The time at which charge amplitude decreases to 0.50 $Q_0$ is nearly:
[Given that $R = 15 \Omega$, $L = 12 mH$, $ln(2) = 0.693$]
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
LCR Circuit
The steady state current in the circuit shown below is :
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
An Electric Circuit
The output Y for the inputs A and B of the given logic circuit is :
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Logic gates
The magnetic moment of an iron bar is M. It is now bent in such a way that it forms an arc section of a circle subtending an angle of 60° at the centre. The magnetic moment of this arc section is
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Magnetic moment
The given circuit shows a uniform straight wire AB of 40 cm length fixed at both ends. In order to get zero reading in the galvanometer G, the free end of J is to be placed from B at:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Electromagnetism
A beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 is passed through a polaroid A, then through another polaroid B, oriented at 60º and finally through another polaroid C, oriented at 45º relative to B as shown. The intensity of emergent light is:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Wave optics
The potential energy of a particle moving along the x-direction varies as:
\[ V = \frac{Ax^2}{\sqrt{x} + B} \]
The dimensions of \(\frac{A^2}{B}\) are:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Units and measurement
Let ω1, ω2 and ω3 be the angular speed of the second hand, minute hand and hour hand of a smoothly running analog clock, respectively. If x1, x2 and x3 are their respective angular distances in 1 minute then the factor which remains constant (k) is
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Rotational Motion
The two-dimensional motion of a particle, described by \( \vec{r} = (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}) A \cos \omega t \) is a/an:
1. parabolic path
2. elliptical path
3. periodic motion
4. simple harmonic motion
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
simple harmonic motion
The value of electric potential at a distance of 9 cm from the point charge \(4 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{C}\) is
\[ \text{Given} \, \frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{N m}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \]
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Thermodynamics
A box of mass 5 kg is pulled by a cord, up along a frictionless plane inclined at 30° with the horizontal. The tension in the cord is 30 N. The acceleration of the box is (Take g = 10 m s
–2
)
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
tension
The electromagnetic radiation which has the smallest wavelength are
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Some energy levels of a molecule are shown in the figure with their wavelengths of transitions. Then:
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Atomic Spectra
If the ratio of relative permeability and relative permittivity of a uniform medium is \(1 : 4\). The ratio of the magnitudes of electric field intensity (\(E\)) to the magnetic field intensity (\(H\)) of an EM wave propagating in that medium is:
\[ \text{Given that } \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}} = 120 \pi : \]
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
If \(\phi\) is the work function of photosensitive material in eV and light of wavelength of numerical value \(\lambda = \frac{hc}{e}\) metre, is incident on it with energy above its threshold value at an instant then the maximum kinetic energy of the photo-electron ejected by it at that instant (Take \(h\)-Planck’s constant, \(c\)-velocity of light in free space) is (in SI units):
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Photoelectric Effect
The equilibrium state of a thermodynamic system is described by:
A. Pressure
B. Total heat
C. Temperature
D. Volume
E. Work done
Choose the answer from the options given below.
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Thermodynamics
Interference pattern can be observed due to superposition of the following waves:
A. \(y = a \sin \omega t\) B. \(y = a \sin 2\omega t\)
C. \(y = a \sin(\omega t - \phi)\) D. \(y = a \sin 3\omega t\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
NEET (UG) - 2024
NEET (UG)
Physics
Wave optics
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