Question:

Match List I with List II.
List I
(Material)
List II
(Subsceptibility(χ))
A.DiamagneticI.χ = 0
B.FerromagneticII.0 > χ ≥ –1
C.ParamagneticIII.χ >> 1
D.Non-magneticIV.0 < χ < ε (a small positive number)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Mar 26, 2025
  • A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-
  • A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  • A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concepts:

Magnetic properties, Magnetic susceptibility

Explanation:

To match the materials with their corresponding magnetic susceptibilities, we need to understand the properties of each type of material:

  • Diamagnetic materials have a small negative susceptibility (χ).
  • Ferromagnetic materials have a very high positive susceptibility (χ≫1).
  • Paramagnetic materials have a small positive susceptibility (0<χ<ε).
  • Non-magnetic materials have zero susceptibility (χ=0).

Step by Step Solution:

Step 1:

Identify the susceptibility of diamagnetic materials: 0 > χ ≥ −1 (small negative value).

Step 2:

Identify the susceptibility of ferromagnetic materials: χ ≫ 1 (very high positive value).

Step 3:

Identify the susceptibility of paramagnetic materials: 0 < χ < ε (small positive value).

Step 4:

Identify the susceptibility of non-magnetic materials: χ = 0 (zero value).

Final Answer:

The correct matching is: A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I. Therefore, the correct option is (3).

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