List I (Material) | List II (Subsceptibility(χ)) | ||
A. | Diamagnetic | I. | χ = 0 |
B. | Ferromagnetic | II. | 0 > χ ≥ –1 |
C. | Paramagnetic | III. | χ >> 1 |
D. | Non-magnetic | IV. | 0 < χ < ε (a small positive number) |
A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
To solve the problem of matching List I with List II, we need to understand the magnetic susceptibility (χ) values typical for each type of material listed in List I.
1. Diamagnetic materials generally show a negative susceptibility close to zero, typically in the range of 0 > χ ≥ –1.
2. Ferromagnetic materials have very high susceptibility values where χ >> 1 due to their strong magnetic ordering.
3. Paramagnetic materials have small positive susceptibility values; therefore, the associated range for susceptibility would be 0 < χ < ε where ε is a small positive number.
4. Non-magnetic materials are neutral and have negligible susceptibility, typically represented as χ = 0.
Based on this understanding, the correct matching is:
A-II: Diamagnetic materials have a susceptibility of 0 > χ ≥ –1.
B-III: Ferromagnetic materials have a susceptibility of χ >> 1.
C-IV: Paramagnetic materials have a susceptibility in the range of 0 < χ < ε.
D-I: Non-magnetic materials have a susceptibility of χ = 0.
The correct option is thus: A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I