List of top Questions asked in CBSE CLASS XII

Complete the following table. Construct the consumption function at ₹ 200 crore level of income. \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline \textbf{Income (Y)} & \textbf{Savings (S)} & \textbf{(APC)} & \textbf{(MPS)} \\ \hline 0 & -50 & -- & -- \\ \hline 100 & 0 & 1 & 0.5 \\ \hline 200 & 50 & \frac{3}{4} & 0.5 \\ \hline 300 & 100 & \frac{2}{3} & 0.5 \\ \hline \end{array} \]

"If actual demand for final goods falls short of the actual output of final goods corresponding to full employment level, it may lead to an unintended accumulation of inventories." 
Do you agree with the given statement? Give valid reasons in support of your answer.

Reserve Bank of India undertakes the important function of managing the government’s banking transactions.
Discuss the above-stated function performed by the Reserve Bank of India.
"Accommodating transactions are undertaken to maintain stability in the Balance of Payments Account."
Justify the given statement with a valid explanation.

Read the following statements carefully: 
Statement 1: Money is a commodity which is generally accepted as a medium of exchange. 
Statement 2: Money solved the problem of double coincidence of wants.

Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below: 
Assertion (A): The maximum value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) can be unity. 
Reason (R): At the break-even level of income, savings are zero.

Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below: 
Assertion (A): The equilibrium level of income is determined, when ex-ante spending and ex-ante output are equal. 
Reason (R): The equilibrium level of income may or may not be the same as the full employment level of output.

Study the following figure carefully and choose the correct alternative to fill in the blank: 
 

Suppose in an imaginary economy, autonomous consumption = Rs. 500 crore and marginal propensity to consume = 0.8. The saving function for the economy would be ________ . (Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blank):

Read the following statements carefully: 
Statement 1: A consumption function describes the relationship between consumption and savings. 
Statement 2: Consumption function consists of two components---autonomous consumption and induced consumption. 
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:

“Amita is a regular worker in a private firm that employs twelve hired workers.” Is she working in the formal/informal sector? Give valid reasons in support of your answer.
“The participation rate of people in economic activities in rural areas is more than that in urban areas.”
Justify the given statement.
Discuss any two liberalization measures pertaining to the tax reforms, introduced by the government, during the economic reform process of 1991.
Explain the ‘reallocation of resources’ objective of Government Budget.
Read the following statements carefully: Statement 1: Economic territory and political frontier of a nation are one and the same thing.
Statement 2: American Embassy in India is a part of the economic territory of India. In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:
Identify which of the following is {not one of the merits of a fixed exchange rate system:}
Identify which of the following will appear on the debit side in the Capital Account of India’s Balance of Payments:

From the following Balance Sheet of Hira Ltd. as at 31st March, 2023, prepare Comparative Balance Sheet: 

Write the chemical equation for Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction.

Arrange the following in increasing order of their boiling points:
1-chloropropane, 2-chloropropane, 1-chlorobutane 
(A) 2-chloropropane $<$ 1-chloropropane $<$ 1-chlorobutane

Assertion (A): Phenol gives 2,4,6-trinitrophenol on treatment with concentrated \( HNO_3 \) and concentrated \( H_2SO_4 \).
Reason (R): –OH group in phenol is \( m \)-directing.
Evaluate $\displaystyle \int \frac{\cos 2x}{\sin^2 x \cdot \cos^2 x} dx$
If three non-zero vectors are \( \vec{a}, \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{c} \) such that
\( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c} \) and \( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c} \),
then show that \( \vec{b} = \vec{c} \).
Minimise $z = 3x + 8y$ subject to: \[ 3x + 4y \geq 8, 5x + 2y \geq 11, x \geq 0,\; y \geq 0. \]
Why is chlorobenzene less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reaction?