List of top Chemistry Questions asked in JEE Main

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): NaCl is added to the ice at \( 0^\circ C \), present in the ice cream box to prevent the melting of ice cream.
Statement (II): On addition of NaCl to ice at \( 0^\circ C \), there is a depression in freezing point.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

What is the freezing point depression constant of a solvent, 50 g of which contain 1 g non-volatile solute (molar mass 256 g mol\(^{-1}\)) and the decrease in freezing point is 0.40 K?

Density of 3 M NaCl solution is 1.25 g/mL. The molality of the solution is:

A compound 'X' absorbs 2 moles of hydrogen and 'X' upon oxidation with KMnO4 - H⁺ gives the following products:

The total number of \(\sigma\) bonds present in the compound 'X' is ----.

Identify the number of structure/s from the following which can be correlated to D-glyceraldehyde.

The alkane from below having two secondary hydrogens is:

Match List - I with List - II. List - I (Partial Derivatives) \(and\) List - II (Thermodynamic Quantity)

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their dipole moment:
HBr, H\(_2\)S, NF\(_3\), and CCl\(_3\)

The compound with molecular formula C\(_6\)H\(_6\), which gives only one monobromo derivative and takes up four moles of hydrogen per mole for complete hydrogenation has \(\_\_\_\_\_\)\( \pi \) electrons.

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): A spectral line will be observed for a 2p\(_x\) \(\rightarrow\) 2p\(_y\) transition.
Statement (II): 2p\(_x\) and 2p\(_y\) are degenerate orbitals.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

20 mL of 2 M NaOH solution is added to 400 mL of 0.5 M NaOH solution. The final concentration of the solution is \(\_\_\_\_\_\) x \(10^{-2}\)M. (Nearest integer)

Structure of residue (A) and compound (B) formed respectively is:

The correct order of the following complexes in terms of their crystal field stabilization energies is:

Which of the following compounds exhibits ionic bonding?

Consider the following cases of standard enthalpy of reaction (\( \Delta H_f^\circ \) in kJ mol\(^{-1}\)): \[ \text{C}_2\text{H}_6(g) + 7 \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 2 \text{CO}_2(g) + 3 \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \quad \Delta H_1^\circ = -1550 \] \[ \text{C(graphite)} + \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow \text{CO}_2(g) \quad \Delta H_2^\circ = -393.5 \] \[ \text{H}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O}(g) \quad \Delta H_3^\circ = -286 \] The magnitude of \( \Delta H_f^\circ \) of \( \text{C}_2\text{H}_6(g) \) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\) kJ mol\(^{-1}\) (Nearest integer).

In an oxidation-reduction reaction, what happens to the oxidation state of the central atom in \( \text{MnO}_4^- \) when it is reduced to \( \text{Mn}^{2+} \)?

The complex of \( Ni^{2+}\) ion and dimethyl glyoxime contains \(\_\_\_\_\_\) number of Hydrogen (H) atoms.

Identify the homoleptic complex(es) that is/are low spin.
[(A)] \([\text{Fe(CN)}_5\text{NO}]^{2-}\)
[(B)] \([\text{CoF}_6]^{3-}\)
[(C)] \([\text{Fe(CN)}_6]^{4-}\)
[(D)] \([\text{Co(NH}_3)_6]^{3+}\)
[(E)] \([\text{Cr(H}_2\text{O)}_6]^{2+}\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Consider the given figure and choose the correct option:

The species which does not undergo disproportionation reaction is:

Density of 3 M NaCl solution is 1.25 g/mL. The molality of the solution is:

The maximum covalency of a non-metallic group 15 element 'E' with the weakest E-E bond is:

What is the shape of the \( \text{ClO}_2^- \) ion according to VSEPR theory?

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): An element in the extreme left of the periodic table forms acidic oxides.
Statement (II): Acid is formed during the reaction between water and oxide of a reactive element present in the extreme right of the periodic table.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The molar solubility(s) of zirconium phosphate with molecular formula \( \text{Zr}^{4+} \text{PO}_4^{3-} \) is given by relation: