List of top Mathematics Questions

Let \( f : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) be a twice differentiable function such that \( f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) \) for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \). If \( f'(0) = 4a \) and \( f \) satisfies \( f''(x) - 3a f'(x) - f(x) = 0 \), where \( a > 0 \), then the area of the region R = {(x, y) | 0 \(\leq\) y \(\leq\) f(ax), 0 \(\leq\) x \(\leq\) 2  is :

If \( x = f(y) \) is the solution of the differential equation \[ (1 + y^2) + (x - 2e^{\tan^{-1}y}) \frac{dy}{dx} = 0, \quad y \in \left( -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right), \] with \( f(0) = 1 \), then \( f\left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \right) \) is equal to:
Let \( A \) be a square matrix of order 3 such that \( \text{det}(A) = -2 \) and \( \text{det}(3 \cdot \text{adj}(-6 \cdot \text{adj}(3A))) = 2^{m+n} \cdot 3^{mn} \), where \( m > n \). Then \( 4m + 2n \) is equal to:

Let $C$ be the circle $x^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 2$, $E_1$ and $E_2$ be two ellipses whose centres lie at the origin and major axes lie on the $x$-axis and $y$-axis respectively. Let the straight line $x + y = 3$ touch the curves $C$, $E_1$, and $E_2$ at $P(x_1, y_1)$, $Q(x_2, y_2)$, and $R(x_3, y_3)$ respectively. Given that $P$ is the mid-point of the line segment $QR$ and $PQ = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}$, the value of $9(x_1 y_1 + x_2 y_2 + x_3 y_3)$ is equal to

If $$ \int \frac{\left( \sqrt{1 + x^2} + x \right)^{10}}{\left( \sqrt{1 + x^2} - x \right)^9} \, dx = \frac{1}{m} \left( \left( \sqrt{1 + x^2} + x \right)^n \left( n\sqrt{1 + x^2} - x \right) \right) + C, $$ $\text{where } m, n \in \mathbb{N} \text{ and }$ $C \text{ is the constant of integration, then } m + n$ $\text{ is equal to:}$

Let \( S = \left\{ m \in \mathbb{Z} : A^m + A^m = 3I - A^{-6} \right\} \), where

\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & -1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \]

Then \( n(S) \) is equal to ______.

If the area of the region $\{ (x, y) : |x - 5| \leq y \leq 4\sqrt{x} \}$ is $A$, then $3A$ is equal to

The sum of the infinite series $ \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{7}{4} \right) + \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{19}{4} \right) + \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{39}{4} \right) + \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{67}{4} \right) + ... $ is:
Let the line $ L $ pass through $ (1, 1, 1) $ and intersect the lines $ \frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{3} = \frac{z - 1}{4} $ and $ \frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 4}{2} = \frac{z}{1}. $ Then, which of the following points lies on the line $ L $?
Let \( A = \left\{ x \in (0, \pi) \mid - \log\left(\frac{2}{\pi}\right)\sin x + \log\left(\frac{2}{\pi}\right)\cos x = 2 \right\} \) and
\[ B = \left\{ x \geq 0 : \sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x - 4}) - 3\sqrt{x - 2} + 6 = 0 \right\}. \]
Then \( n(A \cup B) \) is equal to:
The number of rational terms in the binomial expansion of $ \left( 5^{1/2} + 7^{1/8} \right)^{1016} $ is:
Let $ a_1, a_2, a_3, ... $ be a G.P. of increasing positive numbers. If $ a_3 a_5 = 729 $ and $ a_2 + a_4 = \frac{111}{4} $, then $ 24(a_1 + a_2 + a_3) $ is equal to
The area of the region enclosed by the curves \( y = e^x \), \( y = |e^x - 1| \), and the y-axis is:
Two biased dice are rolled. Out of which one die contains 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, and another die contains 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4. Then the probability of getting a sum of 4 or 5 is:
A coin is tossed twice. Let $X$ be a random variable defined as the number of heads minus the number of tails. Obtain the probability distribution of $X$ and also find its mean.
Evaluate : \[ I = \int_0^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{dx}{\cos^3 x \sqrt{2 \sin 2x}} \]
An unbiased die is tossed until a sum \( S \) is obtained. If \( X \) denotes the number of times tossed, find the ratio \( \frac{P(X = 2)}{P(X = 5)} \).
Let the ellipse \( E_1 : \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \), \( a>b \) and \( E_2 : \frac{x^2}{A^2} + \frac{y^2}{B^2} = 1 \), \( A<B \), have the same eccentricity \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \). Let the product of their lengths of latus rectums be \( \frac{32}{\sqrt{3}} \) and the distance between the foci of \( E_1 \) be 4. If \( E_1 \) and \( E_2 \) meet at A, B, C, and D, then the area of the quadrilateral ABCD equals:

Let $L_1: \frac{x-1}{1} = \frac{y-2}{-1} = \frac{z-1}{2}$ and $L_2: \frac{x+1}{-1} = \frac{y-2}{2} = \frac{z}{1}$ be two lines. Let $L_3$ be a line passing through the point $(\alpha, \beta, \gamma)$ and be perpendicular to both $L_1$ and $L_2$. If $L_3$ intersects $L_1$, then $\left| 5\alpha - 11\beta - 8\gamma \right|$ equals:

Two parabolas have the same focus \( (4, 3) \) and their directrices are the x-axis and the y-axis, respectively. If these parabolas intersect at points A and B, then \( (AB)^2 \) is equal to:
What is the solution to the differential equation \( \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} \) with the initial condition \( y(1) = 2 \)?
If the components of \( \vec{a} = \alpha \hat{i} + \beta \hat{j} + \gamma \hat{k} \) along and perpendicular to \( \vec{b} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} \) respectively are \( \frac{16}{11} (3\hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k}) \) and \( \frac{1}{11} (-4\hat{i} - 5\hat{j} - 17\hat{k}) \), then \( \alpha^2 + \beta^2 + \gamma^2 \) is equal to:
What is the sum of the infinite series \( S = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{3^n} \)?
If \( A \) and \( B \) are the points of intersection of the circle \( x^2 + y^2 - 8x = 0 \) and the hyperbola \( \frac{x^2}{9} - \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 \), and a point \( P \) moves on the line \( 2x - 3y + 4 = 0 \), then the centroid of \( \triangle PAB \) lies on the line:
Let $A = \{1, 6, 11, 16, \ldots\}$ and $B = \{9, 16, 23, 30, \ldots\}$ be the sets consisting of the first 2025 terms of two arithmetic progressions. Then $n(A \cup B)$ is