A gas can be taken from A to B via two different processes ACB and ADB. When path ACB is used, \( 60 J \) of heat flows into the system and \( 30 J \) of work is done by the system. If path ADB is used, the work done by the system is \( 10 J \). The heat flow into the system in path ADB is:
In the given cycle ABCDA, the heat required for an ideal monoatomic gas will be:
A cube of ice floats partly in water and partly in kerosene oil. The ratio of volume immersed in water to that in kerosene oil is:
Two wires of the same material (Young’s modulus \( Y \)) and same length \( L \) but radii \( R \) and \( 2R \) respectively, are joined end to end and a weight \( W \) is suspended from the combination. The elastic potential energy in the system is: