Find the values of \( x, y, z \) if the matrix \( A \) satisfies the equation \( A^T A = I \), where
\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 2y & z \\ x & y & -z \\ x & -y & z \end{bmatrix} \]
How much charge is there on a hole? Draw the circuit symbol of p-n junction diode.
Find the minimum value of ( z = x + 3y ) under the following constraints:
• x + y ≤ 8• 3x + 5y ≥ 15• x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
A charge \( Q \) is distributed over two concentric hollow spheres of radii \( r \) and \( R \) (\( R>r \)) such that their surface charge densities are equal. Find the electric potential at their common center.