The retardation factor (Rf) is given by:
\(Rf =\frac{Distance\ travelled\ by\ sample/organic\ compound}{Distance\ travelled \ by \ solvent}\)
\(Rf=\frac{3.5}{5}=7 \times 10^{-1}\)
The net current flowing in the given circuit is ___ A.
If the equation \( a(b - c)x^2 + b(c - a)x + c(a - b) = 0 \) has equal roots, where \( a + c = 15 \) and \( b = \frac{36}{5} \), then \( a^2 + c^2 \) is equal to .