In the circuit shown below, maximum Zener diode current will be ________ mA.
Correct Answer: 9
Solution and Explanation
\(i_s=\frac {60}{4×10^3}\)
\(i_s=15×10^{−3}\)
\(i_s=15\ mA\)
\(i_L=\frac {60}{10×10^3}\)
\(i_L=6\ mA\)
The maximum Zener diode current,
\(I_z=i_s–i_L\)
\(I_z = 15 mA - 6 mA\)
\(I_z=9 mA\)
So, the answer is \(9\ mA\).
Top Questions on P-N Junction
- If a p-n junction diode is forward biased, then:
- KEAM - 2025
- Physics
- P-N Junction
- A p-n junction diode is connected to a battery of emf 5.7 V in series with a resistor 5k \( \Omega \) such that it is forward biased. If the barrier potential of the diode is 0.7 V, neglecting the diode resistance, the current in the circuit is
- KCET - 2024
- Physics
- P-N Junction
- When a potential difference V is applied across a wire of resistance R, it dissipates energy at a rate W. If the wire is cut into two halves and these halves are connected mutually parallel across the same supply, the same supply, the energy dissipation rate will become:
- JEE Main - 2024
- Physics
- P-N Junction
- Consider the following statements A and B and identify the correct answer:
A. For a solar-cell, the I-V characteristics lies in the IV quadrant of the given graph.
B. In a reverse biased pn junction diode, the current measured in (µA), is due to majority charge carriers.- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Physics
- P-N Junction
The following are the graphs of potential barrier versus width of the depletion region for a p-n junction diode.
Which of the following is correct?
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Physics
- P-N Junction
Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
Let \( \alpha = \dfrac{-1 + i\sqrt{3}}{2} \) and \( \beta = \dfrac{-1 - i\sqrt{3}}{2} \), where \( i = \sqrt{-1} \). If
\[ (7 - 7\alpha + 9\beta)^{20} + (9 + 7\alpha - 7\beta)^{20} + (-7 + 9\alpha + 7\beta)^{20} + (14 + 7\alpha + 7\beta)^{20} = m^{10}, \] then the value of \( m \) is ___________.- JEE Main - 2026
- Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
- The work functions of two metals ($M_A$ and $M_B$) are in the 1 : 2 ratio. When these metals are exposed to photons of energy 6 eV, the kinetic energy of liberated electrons of $M_A$ : $M_B$ is in the ratio of 2.642 : 1. The work functions (in eV) of $M_A$ and $M_B$ are respectively.
- JEE Main - 2026
- Dual nature of matter
- 10 mole of an ideal gas is undergoing the process shown in the figure. The heat involved in the process from \( P_1 \) to \( P_2 \) is \( \alpha \) Joule \((P_1 = 21.7 \text{ Pa}, P_2 = 30 \text{ Pa}, C_v = 21 \text{ J/K mol}, R = 8.3 \text{ J/mol K})\). The value of \( \alpha \) is ________.
- JEE Main - 2026
- Thermodynamics
- The system of linear equations
$x + y + z = 6$
$2x + 5y + az = 36$
$x + 2y + 3z = b$
has- JEE Main - 2026
- Matrices and Determinants
- The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion with time period \(T\) is expressed as \[ x(t)=A\sin\omega t, \] where \(A\) is the amplitude of oscillation. If the maximum value of the potential energy of the oscillator is found at \[ t=\frac{T}{2\beta}, \] then the value of \(\beta\) is ________.
- JEE Main - 2026
- Waves and Oscillations
Concepts Used:
P-n Junction
A P-N junction is an interface or a boundary between two semiconductor material types, namely the p-type and the n-type, inside a semiconductor.
Biasing conditions for the p-n Junction Diode:
in p-n junction diode two operating regions are there:
- P-type
- N-type
There are three biasing conditions for p-n junction diode are as follows:
- Zero bias: When there is no external voltage applied to the p-n junction diode.
- Forward bias: P-type is connected to positive terminal of the voltage potential while n-type is connected to the negative terminal.
- Reverse bias: P-type is connected to negative terminal of the voltage potential while n-type is connected to the positive terminal.