A particle of charge \(-q\) and mass \(m\) moves in a circle of radius \(r\) around an infinitely long line charge of linear density \(+\lambda\). Then the time period will be given as:
If mass is written as \( m = k c^P G^{-1/2} h^{1/2} \), then the value of \( P \) will be:
A beam of unpolarised light of intensity \( I_0 \) is passed through a polaroid A and then through another polaroid B which is oriented so that its principal plane makes an angle of 45° relative to that of A. The intensity of emergent light is: