Simplify each of the following expressions:
(i) (3 + √3)(2 + √2)
(ii) (3 + √3)(3 - √3)
(iii) (√5 + √2 )2
(iv) (√5 - √2)(√5 + √2)
Section
Scheduled Caste (SC)
940
Scheduled Tribe (ST)
970
Non-SC/ST
920
Backward districts
950
Non-backward districts
Rural
930
Urban
910
(i) Represent the information above by a bar graph.(ii) In the classroom discuss what conclusions can be arrived at from the graph.
Use suitable identities to find the following products:
(i) (x + 4) (x + 10)
(ii) (x + 8) (x – 10)
(iii) (3x + 4) (3x – 5)
(iv) \((y^ 2 + \frac{3 }{ 2}) (y^ 2 – \frac{3 }{ 2}) \)
(v) (3 – 2x) (3 + 2x)
AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that ∠ BAD = ∠ ABE and ∠ EPA = ∠ DPB (see Fig). Show that
(i) ∆ DAP ≅ ∆ EBP
(ii) AD = BE
ABC is a triangle in which altitudes BE and CF to sides AC and AB are equal (see Fig). Show that
(i) ∆ ABE ≅ ∆ ACF
(ii) AB = AC, i.e., ABC is an isosceles triangle.
Factorise each of the following:
(i) 27y 3 + 125z 3
(ii) 64m3 – 343n 3
[ Hint : See Question 9. ]
Write the following cubes in expanded form:
(i) (2x + 1)3 (ii) (2a – 3b) 3 (iii) [\(\frac{3}{2}\) x + 1]3 (iv) [x - \(\frac{2 }{ 3} \)y]3
Factorise:
(i) 4x 2 + 9y 2 + 16z 2 + 12xy – 24yz – 16xz
(ii) 2x 2 + y 2 + 8z 2 – 2√2 xy + 4√2 yz – 8xz