Question:
Two identical circular coils $A$ and $B$ are kept on a horizontal tube side by side without touching each other. If the current in the coil $A$ increases with time, in response, the coil $B$
Two identical circular coils $A$ and $B$ are kept on a horizontal tube side by side without touching each other. If the current in the coil $A$ increases with time, in response, the coil $B$
Updated On: May 30, 2022
- is attracted by $A$
- remains stationary
- is repelled
- rotates
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
As the current in coil $A$ changes, the magnetic flux linked with coil $B$ changes, hence as a result current induces in coil $B$. The direction of induced current in coil $B$ is opposite to that of the direction of current in coil $A$ as shown in figure
Due to currents in opposite directions in the near by sides of the coil, the coil $B$ is repelled.
Due to currents in opposite directions in the near by sides of the coil, the coil $B$ is repelled.
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Concepts Used:
Faradays Laws of Induction
There are two laws, given by Faraday which explain the phenomena of electromagnetic induction:
Faraday's First Law:
Whenever a conductor is placed in a varying magnetic field, an emf is induced. If the conductor circuit is closed, a current is induced, known as the induced current.
Faraday's Second Law:
The Emf induced inside a coil is equal to the rate of change of associated magnetic flux.
This law can be mathematically written as:
∈\(-N {\triangle \phi \over \triangle t}\)
