Question:

Total number of nucleophiles from the following is: \[ {NH}_3, {PhSH}, {(H}_3{C}_2{S})_2, {H}_2{C}= {C}{H}_2, \, {OH}^-, \, {H}_3{O}^+, \, ({CH}_3)_2 {CO}, \, {NCH}_3 \]

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When counting nucleophiles, look for species with lone pairs of electrons or negative charges that can donate electrons.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2025
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

A nucleophile is a species that donates an electron pair to form a chemical bond in a reaction. The given species that can act as nucleophiles are: 1. NH3 (Ammonia) 
2. PhSH (Phenyl thiol) 
3. \({(H}_3{C}_2{S})_2\) (Dimethyl disulfide) 
4. \({OH}^-\) (Hydroxide ion) 
5. \({H}_3{O}^+\) (Hydronium ion) 
6. \({NCH}_3\) (Methylamine) Thus, there are 6 nucleophiles in total.

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