Question:

The sum $1^2-2 \cdot 3^2+3 \cdot 5^2-4 \cdot 7^2+5 \cdot 9^2-\ldots+15 \cdot 29^2$ is_____

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When faced with alternating sums, separate the odd-placed and even-placed terms, then apply the relevant summation formulas to simplify the calculations.
Updated On: Mar 20, 2025
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Correct Answer: 6952

Approach Solution - 1

Separating odd placed and even placed terms we get


Applying summation formula we get

So, the correct answer is 6952.
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Approach Solution -2

We are given the sum: \[ S = 1^2 - 2 \cdot 3^2 + 3.5^2 - 4.7^2 + 5.9^2 - \dots + 15.29^2. \] First, separate the odd-placed and even-placed terms: \[ S = (1^2 + 3.5^2 + \dots + 15.29^2) - (2^2 + 4.7^2 + \dots + 14.27^2). \] Step 1: We can express the sum as: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{8} (2n-1)^2 \cdot (4n-3)^2 - \sum_{n=1}^{7} (2n)(4n-1)^2. \] Step 2: Now, apply the summation formula: \[ S = \sum_{n=1}^{8} (2n - 1)(4n-3)^2 - \sum_{n=1}^{7} (2n)(4n-1)^2 = 29856 - 22904. \] Thus, the sum is: \[ S = 6952. \]
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Concepts Used:

Applications of Integrals

There are distinct applications of integrals, out of which some are as follows:

In Maths

Integrals are used to find:

  • The center of mass (centroid) of an area having curved sides
  • The area between two curves and the area under a curve
  • The curve's average value

In Physics

Integrals are used to find:

  • Centre of gravity
  • Mass and momentum of inertia of vehicles, satellites, and a tower
  • The center of mass
  • The velocity and the trajectory of a satellite at the time of placing it in orbit
  • Thrust