Question:

The odd natural number a, such that the area of the region bounded by \(y = 1, y = 3, x = 0, x = y^a\) is \(\frac {364}{3}\), is equal to

Updated On: Mar 20, 2025
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

\(|∫_1^3y^ady|=\frac {364}{3}\)

\(|\frac {1}{a+1}(y^{a+1})|_1^3=\frac {364}{3}\)

\(\frac {3a+1−1}{a+1}=±\frac {364}{3}\)
Solving with (+) sign,
\(\frac {3a+1−1}{a+1}=\frac {364}{3}\)
\(a=5\)
Solving with (-) sign,
\(\frac {3a+1−1}{a+1}=-\frac {364}{3}\)
No a exist
\(∴a=5\)

So, the correct option is (B): \(5\)

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Concepts Used:

Area under Simple Curves

  • The area of the region bounded by the curve y = f (x), x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b (b > a) - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_a^bydx=\int_a^bf(x)dx\]
  • The area of the region bounded by the curve x = φ (y), y-axis and the lines y = c, y = d - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_c^dxdy=\int_c^d\phi(y)dy\]

Read More: Area under the curve formula