The motion of an airplane is represented by the velocity-time graph as shown below. The distance covered by the airplane in the first 30.5 seconds is km.
Which of the following statement is true with respect to H\(_2\)O, NH\(_3\) and CH\(_4\)?
(A) The central atoms of all the molecules are sp\(^3\) hybridized.
(B) The H–O–H, H–N–H and H–C–H angles in the above molecules are 104.5°, 107.5° and 109.5° respectively.
(C) The increasing order of dipole moment is CH\(_4\)<NH\(_3\)<H\(_2\)O.
(D) Both H\(_2\)O and NH\(_3\) are Lewis acids and CH\(_4\) is a Lewis base.
(E) A solution of NH\(_3\) in H\(_2\)O is basic. In this solution NH\(_3\) and H\(_2\)O act as Lowry-Bronsted acid and base respectively.
The energy associated with a chemical reaction that can be used to do work.It is the sum of its enthalpy plus the product of the temperature and the entropy (S) of the system.
The Gibbs free energy is the maximum amount of non-expansion work that can be extracted from a thermodynamically closed system. In completely reversible process maximum enthalpy can be obtained.
ΔG=ΔH−TΔS
If both it’s intensive properties and extensive properties are constant then thermodynamic system is in equilibrium. Extensive properties imply the U, G, A.