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reaction of thionyl chloride with white phosphorus
Question:
Reaction of thionyl chloride with white phosphorus forms a compound [A], which on hydrolysis gives [B], a dibasic acid $[ A ]$ and $[ B ]$ are respectively
JEE Main - 2023
JEE Main
Updated On:
Sep 12, 2024
$P _4 O _6$ and $H _3 PO _3$
$PCl _5$ and $H _3 PO _4$
$PCl _3$ and $H _3 PO _3$
$POCl _3$ and $H _3 PO _4$
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The Correct Option is
C
Solution and Explanation
P
4
+
8
SOC
l
2
→
[
A
]
4
PC
l
3
+
4
S
O
2
+
2
S
2
C
l
2
PC
l
3
+
3
H
2
O
→
[
B
]
H
3
P
O
3
+
3
H
Cl
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Concepts Used:
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers - Chemical Reactions
The reaction of alcohols:
Reaction with Metal
Reaction with Halides
Reaction with HNO3
Reaction with Carboxylic Acid (Esterification)
Dehydration of Alcohol
Haloform Reaction
The reaction of phenols:
Formation of Ester
Hydrogenation
Oxidation of Quinones
Electrophilic Substitution
Halogenation
The reaction of ethers:
Contact with Air
Halogenation of Ether
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction
Read More:
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers