Let the plane
\(P : \stackrel{→}{r} . \stackrel{→}{a} = d\)
contain the line of intersection of two planes
\(\stackrel{→}{r} . ( \hat{i} + 3\hat{j} - \hat{k} ) = 6\)
and
\(\stackrel{→}{r} . ( -6\hat{i} + 5\hat{j} - \hat{k} ) = 7\)
. If the plane P passes through the point (2, 3, 1/2),
then the value of \(\frac{| 13a→|² }{d²}\) is equal to
The correct answer is (B) : 93
P1: x + 3y – z = 6
P2: –6x + 5y – z = 7
Family of planes passing through line of intersection of P1 and P2 is given by x(1 – 6λ) + y(3 + 5λ) + z (–1 – λ) – (6 + 7λ) = 0
It passes through (2, 3, 1/2)
So,
\(2 ( 1 - 6λ ) + 3(3 + 5λ) + \frac{1}{2} (-1 - λ) - ( 6 + 7λ ) = 0\)
\(⇒ 2 - 12λ + 9 + 15λ - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{λ}{2} - 6 - 7λ = 0\)
\(⇒ \frac{9}{2} - \frac{9λ}{2} = 0 ⇒ λ = 1\)
Required plane is
–5x + 8y – 2z – 13 = 0
Or
\(\stackrel{→}{r} . ( -5\hat{i} + 8\hat{j} - 2\hat{k} ) = 13\)
\(\frac{| 13a→ |²}{ |d|²} = \frac{13²}{(13)²} . |\stackrel{→}{a}|^2 = 93\)
List - I | List - II | ||
(P) | γ equals | (1) | \(-\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}\) |
(Q) | A possible choice for \(\hat{n}\) is | (2) | \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\) |
(R) | \(\overrightarrow{OR_1}\) equals | (3) | 1 |
(S) | A possible value of \(\overrightarrow{OR_1}.\hat{n}\) is | (4) | \(\frac{1}{\sqrt6}\hat{i}-\frac{2}{\sqrt6}\hat{j}+\frac{1}{\sqrt6}\hat{k}\) |
(5) | \(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\) |
Mathematically, Geometry is one of the most important topics. The concepts of Geometry are derived w.r.t. the planes. So, Geometry is divided into three major categories based on its dimensions which are one-dimensional geometry, two-dimensional geometry, and three-dimensional geometry.
Consider a line L that is passing through the three-dimensional plane. Now, x,y and z are the axes of the plane and α,β, and γ are the three angles the line makes with these axes. These are commonly known as the direction angles of the plane. So, appropriately, we can say that cosα, cosβ, and cosγ are the direction cosines of the given line L.