Step 1: Use the Pythagorean theorem
For a rectangle, the diagonal \( d \) can be found using the Pythagorean theorem. The diagonal forms a right triangle with the length and breadth as the two perpendicular sides. The Pythagorean theorem states:
\[
d^2 = l^2 + b^2
\]
where \( l \) is the length, \( b \) is the breadth, and \( d \) is the diagonal.
Step 2: Substitute the given values
Given:
- \( l = 6 \, \text{cm} \),
- \( b = 8 \, \text{cm} \).
Substitute these values into the formula:
\[
d^2 = 6^2 + 8^2 = 36 + 64 = 100
\]
\[
d = \sqrt{100} = 10 \, \text{cm}
\]
Answer: Therefore, the length of the diagonal is \( 10 \, \text{cm} \). So, the correct answer is option (1).