Let $\left\lfloor t \right\rfloor$ be the greatest integer less than or equal to $t$. Then the least value of $p \in \mathbb{N}$ for which
\[ \lim_{x \to 0^+} \left( x \left\lfloor \frac{1}{x} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{2}{x} \right\rfloor + \dots + \left\lfloor \frac{p}{x} \right\rfloor \right) - x^2 \left( \left\lfloor \frac{1}{x^2} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{2}{x^2} \right\rfloor + \dots + \left\lfloor \frac{9^2}{x^2} \right\rfloor \right) \geq 1 \]
is equal to __________.
Evaluate the following limit: $ \lim_{n \to \infty} \prod_{r=3}^n \frac{r^3 - 8}{r^3 + 8} $.
If \( f(x) \) is defined as follows:
$$ f(x) = \begin{cases} 4, & \text{if } -\infty < x < -\sqrt{5}, \\ x^2 - 1, & \text{if } -\sqrt{5} \leq x \leq \sqrt{5}, \\ 4, & \text{if } \sqrt{5} \leq x < \infty. \end{cases} $$ If \( k \) is the number of points where \( f(x) \) is not differentiable, then \( k - 2 = \)
A beam of light of wavelength \(\lambda\) falls on a metal having work function \(\phi\) placed in a magnetic field \(B\). The most energetic electrons, perpendicular to the field, are bent in circular arcs of radius \(R\). If the experiment is performed for different values of \(\lambda\), then the \(B^2 \, \text{vs} \, \frac{1}{\lambda}\) graph will look like (keeping all other quantities constant).
Mathematically, a limit is explained as a value that a function approaches as the input, and it produces some value. Limits are essential in calculus and mathematical analysis and are used to define derivatives, integrals, and continuity.
A derivative is referred to the instantaneous rate of change of a quantity with response to the other. It helps to look into the moment-by-moment nature of an amount. The derivative of a function is shown in the below-given formula.
Read More: Limits and Derivatives