Step 1: Understanding Demonetization
Demonetization refers to the withdrawal of specific currency notes from circulation to curb corruption, promote digital transactions, and bring black money into the formal economy.
Step 2: Identifying the Incorrect Statement
- (A) is incorrect because demonetized notes were no longer legal tender for any transactions, including property purchases.
- (B) is correct as demonetization aimed at reducing corruption and black money.
- (C) is correct since it encouraged formal financial transactions.
- (D) is correct as temporary restrictions were placed on cash withdrawals and deposits.
Conclusion: The correct answer is (mathbf{(A)}), as the demonetized notes were not valid for purchasing properties.