Which one of the following techniques is not used to spot components of a mixture separated on thin layer chromatographic plate?
- I2 (Solid)
- U.V. Light
- Visualisation agent as a component of mobile phase
- Spraying of an appropriate reagent
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The correct answer is (C) : Visualisation agent as a component of mobile phase.
The function of mobile phase is to carry the components present on TLC.
Top Questions on Chromatography and Its Principles
- Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): In partition chromatography, the stationary phase is a thin film of liquid present in the inert support.
Statement (II): In paper chromatography, the material of paper acts as a stationary phase.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2025
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C. Paper chromatography
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
Let \( \alpha = \dfrac{-1 + i\sqrt{3}}{2} \) and \( \beta = \dfrac{-1 - i\sqrt{3}}{2} \), where \( i = \sqrt{-1} \). If
\[ (7 - 7\alpha + 9\beta)^{20} + (9 + 7\alpha - 7\beta)^{20} + (-7 + 9\alpha + 7\beta)^{20} + (14 + 7\alpha + 7\beta)^{20} = m^{10}, \] then the value of \( m \) is ___________.- JEE Main - 2026
- Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
- The work functions of two metals ($M_A$ and $M_B$) are in the 1 : 2 ratio. When these metals are exposed to photons of energy 6 eV, the kinetic energy of liberated electrons of $M_A$ : $M_B$ is in the ratio of 2.642 : 1. The work functions (in eV) of $M_A$ and $M_B$ are respectively.
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- 10 mole of an ideal gas is undergoing the process shown in the figure. The heat involved in the process from \( P_1 \) to \( P_2 \) is \( \alpha \) Joule \((P_1 = 21.7 \text{ Pa}, P_2 = 30 \text{ Pa}, C_v = 21 \text{ J/K mol}, R = 8.3 \text{ J/mol K})\). The value of \( \alpha \) is ________.
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$x + y + z = 6$
$2x + 5y + az = 36$
$x + 2y + 3z = b$
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Concepts Used:
Qualitative Analysis
Qualitative Analysis involves the systematic identification of ions present in a mixture. It focuses on the properties and reactions of ions, particularly cations. The process begins with the systematic analysis of cations, where precipitation reactions are utilized to sequentially remove cations from a mixture. Students learn to recognize characteristic reactions and observe precipitates, helping identify specific ions.
Also Read: Quantitative Ananlysis
In the context of salt analysis, students employ various techniques to identify cations and anions in inorganic salts. This step-by-step process aids in understanding the composition of the given salts. Additionally, qualitative chemical analysis explores the subjective investigation of substances, examining their chemical properties.
Read More: Difference between Qualitative and Quantitative Research
Principles of Qualitative Analysis cover the physical and chemical properties of different elements, ions, and compounds. This knowledge is essential for providing a foundation for understanding the behavior of substances in chemical reactions. Practical applications, such as salt analysis, further reinforce theoretical concepts in qualitative analysis.