The reagent, from the following, which converts benzoic acid to benzaldehyde in one step is
The reagent, from the following, which converts benzoic acid to benzaldehyde in one step is
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The correct answer is (A) : 
Top Questions on reaction mechanism
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The dipole moment of R–CN is greater than R–NC and R–NC can undergo hydrolysis under acidic medium to produce R–COOH.
Statement II: R–CN hydrolyses under acidic medium to produce a compound which on treatment with SOCl$_2$, followed by the addition of NH$_3$ gives another compound (X). This compound (X) on treatment with NaOCl/NaOH gives a product, that on treatment with CHCl$_3$/KOH/$\Delta$ produces R–NC.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- JEE Main - 2026
- Chemistry
- reaction mechanism
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Phenol on treatment with \( \mathrm{CHCl_3/aq.\ KOH} \) under refluxing condition, followed by acidification produces p-hydroxy benzaldehyde as the major product and o-hydroxy benzaldehyde as the minor product.
Statement II: The mixture of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and o-hydroxybenzaldehyde can be easily separated through steam distillation.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below- JEE Main - 2026
- Chemistry
- reaction mechanism
The correct order of the rate of reaction of the following reactants with nucleophile by \( \mathrm{S_N1} \) mechanism is:
(Given: Structures I and II are rigid)
- JEE Main - 2026
- Chemistry
- reaction mechanism
- Best reducing agent among the given ions are:
- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- reaction mechanism
- Match the following:
LIST I LIST II A Lyman I Near IR B Balmer II Far IR C Paschen III Visible D p-fund IV UV - JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- reaction mechanism
Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
- The system of linear equations
$x + y + z = 6$
$2x + 5y + az = 36$
$x + 2y + 3z = b$
has- JEE Main - 2026
- Matrices and Determinants
Method used for separation of mixture of products (B and C) obtained in the following reaction is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- p -Block Elements
- The moment of inertia of a square loop made of four uniform solid cylinders, each having radius R and length L (\(R \le L\)) about an axis passing through the mid points of opposite sides, is (Take the mass of the entire loop as M) :
- JEE Main - 2026
- Kinematics
Which of the following best represents the temperature versus heat supplied graph for water, in the range of \(-20^\circ\text{C}\) to \(120^\circ\text{C}\)?
- JEE Main - 2026
- Thermodynamics
- When a part of a straight capillary tube is placed vertically in a liquid, the liquid rises upto certain height \( h \). If the inner radius of the capillary tube, density of the liquid and surface tension of the liquid decrease by \(1%\) each, then the height of the liquid in the tube will change by ________ %.
- JEE Main - 2026
- thermal properties of matter
Concepts Used:
Hydrocarbons - Reaction Mechanism
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds that are entirely made up of only two kinds of atoms – carbon and hydrogen. Typically, hydrocarbons are colourless gases that have very weak odours.
Mechanism of electrophilic substitution reactions:
According to experimental evidences, SE (S = substitution; E = electrophilic) reactions are supposed to proceed via the following three steps:
- Generation of the electrophile
- Formation of carbocation intermediate
- Removal of proton from the carbocation interm