In the first reaction, the amine group undergoes nitrosation with nitrous acid (HNO) resulting in the formation of an unstable intermediate, which leads to the product X, an amine group (MeNH) attached to the carbon chain.
In the second reaction, the same nitrosation process is carried out, but since the structure has an-OH group, the nitrosation leads to the formation of Y, a hydroxyl group (MeOH)
The correct option is (A) :
One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas starting from state A, goes through B and C to state D, as shown in the figure. Total change in entropy (in J K\(^{-1}\)) during this process is ...............
The number of chiral carbon centers in the following molecule is ...............
A tube fitted with a semipermeable membrane is dipped into 0.001 M NaCl solution at 300 K as shown in the figure. Assume density of the solvent and solution are the same. At equilibrium, the height of the liquid column \( h \) (in cm) is .........
An electron at rest is accelerated through 10 kV potential. The de Broglie wavelength (in A) of the electron is .............