Question:

An organic compound having molecular formula $C_9H_{10}O_2$ exhibits the following spectral characteristics:
$'H NMR: \delta 9.72 (t, 1H), 7.1 (d, 2H), 6.7 (d, 2H), 3.8 (s, 3H), 3.6 (d, 2H)$
$IR: ~1720 cm^{-1}$
The most probable structure of the compound is

Updated On: Nov 25, 2025
  • An organic compound having molecular formula C9H10O2 exhibits the following spectral characteristics:
  • An organic compound having molecular formula C9H10O2 exhibits the following spectral characteristics:
  • An organic compound having molecular formula C9H10O2 exhibits the following spectral characteristics:
  • An organic compound having molecular formula C9H10O2 exhibits the following spectral characteristics:
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

To determine the structure of the organic compound with the molecular formula \( C_9H_{10}O_2 \), we need to analyze the given spectral characteristics and correlate them with the structural features shown in the options.

Step-by-Step Analysis:

  1. Identify key spectral features:
    • H NMR: \( \delta 9.72 \, (t, 1H), 7.1 \, (d, 2H), 6.7 \, (d, 2H), 3.8 \, (s, 3H), 3.6 \, (d, 2H) \)
    • IR: \(\sim 1720 \, \text{cm}^{-1} \)
  2. Analyze each spectral feature:
    • The IR peak at \(\sim 1720 \, \text{cm}^{-1} \) suggests the presence of a carbonyl group, typical of aldehydes or esters.
    • In the H NMR:
      • \(\delta 9.72 \, (t, 1H) \) indicates a hydrogen on a carbon adjacent to a carbonyl group (aldehydic proton).
      • \(\delta 7.1 \, (d, 2H) \) and \(\delta 6.7 \, (d, 2H) \) suggest aromatic protons, likely parasubstituted, as there are two sets of doublets.
      • \(\delta 3.8 \, (s, 3H) \) suggests a methoxy group (—OCH₃).
      • \(\delta 3.6 \, (d, 2H) \) indicates a methylene group (—CH₂—) possibly next to an electronegative atom (like an oxygen in an ether, or part of an ester).
  3. Determine the most probable structure based on the above analysis:
    • Considering all the features, the compound is likely an aromatic ester with a methoxy group and a para-substitution pattern. The aldehyde proton at \(\delta 9.72 \, (t, 1H) \) and the aromatic protons suggest a para-methoxy benzaldehyde structure.
  4. Matching this analysis with the options provided, the structure in the corresponding option is consistent with the discussed features.

Conclusion:

The structure that matches all observed spectral data is identified in the option depicted by the following image:

An organic compound having molecular formula C9H10O2 exhibits the following spectral characteristics.
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