Study the diagram given below that shows the steps involved in the procedure of selecting transformed bacteria and answer the questions that follow: (a) Identify the colony that has got transformed. Justify your answer.
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In transformation experiments:
- Disrupted resistance gene = Loss of resistance.
- Growth indicates retained resistance (e.g., ampicillin resistance).
- The transformed colony is the one that grows on Plate M (with ampicillin) but does not grow on Plate N (with both ampicillin and tetracycline).
- Justification: The recombinant DNA disrupts the tetracycline resistance gene, making the bacteria sensitive to tetracycline, but retains ampicillin resistance, allowing growth on Plate M.
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