Question

Statement-I: Motivation can be either positive or negative.
Statement-II: Motivation is a complex process as individuals are heterogeneous in their expectations, perceptions, and reactions.

• A. Statement-I is true and Statement-II is false.
• B. Statement-II is true and Statement-I is false.
• C. Both the Statements are true.
• D. Both the Statements are false.

Hint:

Motivation can be intrinsic (internal drive) or extrinsic (external rewards/punishments). A mix of both is effective in organizations.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding Motivation
Motivation can be positive (incentives, rewards) or negative (fear of penalties, job insecurity), which makes Statement-I true.
Step 2: Motivation as a Complex Process
Individuals have different perceptions, expectations, and reactions, making motivation complex. Thus, Statement-II is also true.