




The given reaction is an elimination reaction using alcoholic KOH as the base. Under such conditions, the reaction favors the formation of an alkene via the E2 mechanism. The elimination occurs by the removal of the ff-hydrogen, leading to the formation of the most stable (more substituted) alkene as the major product. In this case, the product formed is a highly substituted alkene, making option (2) the correct answer.
The major product (A) is:

The equivalent resistance between the points \(A\) and \(B\) in the given circuit is \[ \frac{x}{5}\,\Omega. \] Find the value of \(x\). 
Method used for separation of mixture of products (B and C) obtained in the following reaction is: 
In the following \(p\text{–}V\) diagram, the equation of state along the curved path is given by \[ (V-2)^2 = 4ap, \] where \(a\) is a constant. The total work done in the closed path is: 
Let \( ABC \) be a triangle. Consider four points \( p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4 \) on the side \( AB \), five points \( p_5, p_6, p_7, p_8, p_9 \) on the side \( BC \), and four points \( p_{10}, p_{11}, p_{12}, p_{13} \) on the side \( AC \). None of these points is a vertex of the triangle \( ABC \). Then the total number of pentagons that can be formed by taking all the vertices from the points \( p_1, p_2, \ldots, p_{13} \) is ___________.