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questions
List of practice Questions
The charge on colloidal particles of Fe\(_2\)O\(_3 \cdot xH_2O\) is:
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Surface Chemistry
Molecular formula of sulphur at ordinary temperature is:
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Solid State
Gas present in food packet of substances is:
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Gaseous State
Explain Werner’s postulates related to the bonding in coordination compounds.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Coordination Compounds
Describe Ostwald’s process for the industrial manufacture of nitric acid. Write the balanced chemical equations of the following reactions:
(i) Zinc metal reacts with conc. HNO$_3$
(ii) Iodine reacts with conc. HNO$_3$
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Industrial Chemistry
Give reason that bleaching action of chlorine is permanent while that of SO$_2$ is temporary.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Oxidation-Reduction
Explain why NH$_3$ is basic in nature.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Aromatic Nitrogen compounds
What happens when Sulphur dioxide reacts with acidic potassium permanganate? Write balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Oxidation-Reduction
Write the mechanism of dehydration of ethanol.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers
Write short notes on the following:
(A) Reimer–Tiemann Reaction
(B) Kolbe’s Reaction
(C) Williamson Ether Synthesis
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers
Discuss the mechanism of unimolecular and bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reactions in haloalkanes.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Write a short note on Coagulation.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Surface Chemistry
‘Action of soap is based on the emulsification and micelle formation.’ Comment on it.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Surface Chemistry
Write a short note on Gabriel’s phthalimide synthesis. Why is Gabriel’s phthalimide synthesis preferred for synthesizing the primary amines?
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Amines
What do you mean by D and L configurations of carbohydrates? Draw the structural formula of D-Glucose and D-Fructose.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Biomolecules
What is half-life for a chemical reaction? Show that the half-life for a first order reaction is independent of the initial concentration of the reactants.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Chemical Kinetics
Zn$^{2+}$ salts are colourless while Ni$^{2+}$ salts are coloured. Why?
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Transition Elements
Define Osmotic pressure. How will you show that Osmotic pressure is a colligative property?
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Solutions
Explain Kohlrausch’s law of independent migration of ions. Mention one application of this law.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Define Lyophilic and Lyophobic colloids with examples. Why is Lyophobic colloids easily coagulated?
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Surface Chemistry
Calculate the packing efficiency of body centred cubic (b.c.c.) unit cell.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Solid State
$H_2O$ is a liquid while $H_2S$ is a gas. Why?
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
intermolecular forces
Write a short note on primary and secondary structures of proteins.
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Biomolecules
The crystal system having dimensions $a \neq b \neq c$ and $\alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^\circ$ is:
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Solid State
The concentration unit independent of temperature is:
UP Board XII - 2023
UP Board XII
Chemistry
Solutions
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