Interspecific hybridization often results in sterile offspring due to genetic incompatibility.
A mule is the result of Interspecific hybridization.
(A) Out-crossing - Incorrect: Refers to breeding within the same species but unrelated individuals.
(B) Cross-breeding - Incorrect: Typically denotes breeding different breeds of the same species.
(C) Interspecific hybridization - Correct: Mules result from crossing horse (Equus caballus) and donkey (Equus asinus).
(D) Out-breeding - Incorrect: General term for avoiding inbreeding, not specific to hybrid crosses.
The correct answer is (C) Interspecific hybridization, producing this sterile hybrid of different Equus species.
Read the following statements: Statement I: All vertebrates develop a row of vestigial gill slits during embryonic stage.
Statement II: Embryos always pass through the adult stages of other animals.