Question:

Match List-I with List-II.

List-I (Metal) 

 

 

List-II (Emitted light

 

wavelength (nm))

(A) Li (I) 670.8
(B) Na (II) 589.2
(C) Rb (III) 780.0
(D) Cs (IV) 455.5

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Dec 30, 2024
  • (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is(A): (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

MetalLiNaKRBCs
ColourCrimson-redYellowVioletRed violetBlue
λ/nm670.8589.2766.5780.0455.5
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Concepts Used:

Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Reaction Mechanism

SN1 Reaction Mechanism:

SN1 reaction mechanism takes place by following three steps –

  • Formation of carbocation 
  • Attack of nucleophile 
  • Deprotonation 

SN2 Reaction Mechanism:

The SN2 reaction mechanism involves the nucleophilic substitution reaction of the leaving group (which generally consists of halide groups or other electron-withdrawing groups) with a nucleophile in a given organic compound.

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reaction Mechanism:

The mechanism of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction contains three main components which are:

  1. A new sigma bond from C=C is formed during the reaction in the arene nucleophile.
  2. Due to the breaking of the C-H sigma bond, a proton is removed.
  3. The C=C bond is reformed and it restores the aromaticity of the compound.

Electrophilic Substitution Reaction Mechanism:

The electrophilic substitution reaction mechanism is composed of three steps, which will be discussed more below.

  • Electrophile Generation
  • Carbocation Formation
  • Proton Removal