Question:

Let a triangle ABC be inscribed in the circle
\(x² - \sqrt2(x+y)+y² = 0\)
such that ∠BAC= π/2. If the length of side AB is √2, then the area of the ΔABC is equal to :

Updated On: Apr 8, 2024
  • \(\frac{(\sqrt2+\sqrt6)}{3}\)

  • \(\frac{(\sqrt6+\sqrt3)}{2}\)

  • \(\frac{(3+\sqrt3)}{4}\)

  • \(\frac{(\sqrt6+2\sqrt3)}{4}\)

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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is 1 , not there in the options
\(x² -\sqrt2(x+y)+y²=0\)
∴ Coordinates of centre of circle is \(( \frac{1}{\sqrt2} \frac{1}{\sqrt2} )\)
\(r = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} - 0}\)
r = 1

Fig.

BC = 2
Apply Pythagoras theorem in ΔABC, we get
AC² + AB² = BC²
⇒ AC² = 4-2 = 2
\(⇒ AC = \sqrt2\)
\(∴\) Area of ΔABC = \(\frac{1}{2}\) × AB × AC
\(\frac{1}{2} × \sqrt2 × \sqrt2 = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \) sq. unit

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Concepts Used:

Area under Simple Curves

  • The area of the region bounded by the curve y = f (x), x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b (b > a) - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_a^bydx=\int_a^bf(x)dx\]
  • The area of the region bounded by the curve x = φ (y), y-axis and the lines y = c, y = d - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_c^dxdy=\int_c^d\phi(y)dy\]

Read More: Area under the curve formula