Question:

If the focus of the parabola \[ (y - k)^2 = 4(x - h) \] always lies between the lines \(x + y = 1\) and \(x + y = 3\) then:

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Understanding how a parabola’s focus is derived from its equation is key to solving locus-related problems.
Updated On: Feb 3, 2025
  • \(0<h + k<2\)
  • \(0<h + k<1\)
  • \(1<h + k<2\)
  • \(1<h + k<3\)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The standard form of the given parabola is: \[ (y - k)^2 = 4(x - h) \] The focus of the parabola is given by: \[ (h + 1, k) \] Since the focus must lie between the lines \(x + y = 1\) and \(x + y = 3\), we substitute the focus into the inequalities: \[ 1<(h+1) + k<3 \] \[ 0<h + k<2 \] Thus, the required range for \( h + k \) is: \[ 0<h + k<2 \]
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