Question:

Extensive and Intensive Properties

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Extensive properties vary with the system's size, while intensive properties do not depend on the amount of matter in the system.
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Solution and Explanation

Extensive Properties: Extensive properties are those that depend on the quantity of matter present in a system. These properties change when the amount of substance in the system is altered. 
Examples: 
- Mass 
- Volume 
- Energy 
- Enthalpy 
Intensive Properties: Intensive properties are independent of the amount of substance in the system. These properties remain constant, regardless of the quantity of matter. 
Examples: 
- Temperature 
- Density 
- Pressure 
- Refractive index

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