Designate whether each of the following compounds is aromatic or not aromatic.
Aromatic compounds (follow Huckel's rule):
(a) Cyclic, planar, conjugated with 6$\pi$ electrons (4n+2 where n=1)
(c) Cyclic, planar, conjugated with 6$\pi$ electrons
(d) Cyclic, planar, conjugated with 6$\pi$ electrons
(e) Cyclic, planar, conjugated with 6$\pi$ electrons
(h) Cyclic, planar, conjugated with 6$\pi$ electrons
Non-aromatic compounds:
(b) Not fully conjugated (sp$^3$ hybridized carbon breaks conjugation)
(f) Not planar (twisted structure prevents conjugation)
(g) Has 4$\pi$ electrons (doesn't satisfy 4n+2 rule)
Conc. HNO\(_3\)
Find the IUPAC name of the compound.
The motion of an airplane is represented by the velocity-time graph as shown below. The distance covered by the airplane in the first 30.5 seconds is km.
Which of the following statement is true with respect to H\(_2\)O, NH\(_3\) and CH\(_4\)?
(A) The central atoms of all the molecules are sp\(^3\) hybridized.
(B) The H–O–H, H–N–H and H–C–H angles in the above molecules are 104.5°, 107.5° and 109.5° respectively.
(C) The increasing order of dipole moment is CH\(_4\)<NH\(_3\)<H\(_2\)O.
(D) Both H\(_2\)O and NH\(_3\) are Lewis acids and CH\(_4\) is a Lewis base.
(E) A solution of NH\(_3\) in H\(_2\)O is basic. In this solution NH\(_3\) and H\(_2\)O act as Lowry-Bronsted acid and base respectively.