Question:

3, 8, 13, ......,373 are in arithmetic series. The sum of numbers not divisible by three is

Updated On: Apr 28, 2025
  • 9310
  • 8340
  • 9525
  • 7325
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Given Arithmetic Progression: 3, 8, 13, ..., 373

Step 1: Finding the number of terms (n):

T_n = a + (n - 1)d

Substitute \( T_n = 373, a = 3, d = 5 \):

373 = 3 + (n - 1)5

\( 370 = 5(n - 1) \)

\( n - 1 = \frac{370}{5} = 74 \)

\( n = 75 \)

Step 2: Sum of the arithmetic progression:

\(\text{Sum} = \frac{n}{2} [a + l]\)

Substitute \( n = 75, a = 3, l = 373 \):

\(\text{Sum} = \frac{75}{2} [3 + 373] = \frac{75}{2} (376) = 75 \cdot 188 = 14100\)

Step 3: Finding the sum of terms divisible by 3: Numbers divisible by 3 are 3, 18, 33, ..., 363.

\( 363 = 3 + (k - 1)15 \)

\( 360 = (k - 1)15 \)

\( k - 1 = \frac{360}{15} = 24 \)

\( k = 25 \)

Sum of these terms:

\(\text{Sum} = \frac{k}{2} [a + l]\)

Substitute \( k = 25, a = 3, l = 363 \):

\(\text{Sum} = \frac{25}{2} [3 + 363] = \frac{25}{2} (366) = 25 \cdot 183 = 4575\)

Step 4: Required sum:

\(\text{Required Sum} = 14100 - 4575 = 9525\)

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Concepts Used:

Arithmetic Progression

Arithmetic Progression (AP) is a mathematical series in which the difference between any two subsequent numbers is a fixed value.

For example, the natural number sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,... is an AP because the difference between two consecutive terms (say 1 and 2) is equal to one (2 -1). Even when dealing with odd and even numbers, the common difference between two consecutive words will be equal to 2.

In simpler words, an arithmetic progression is a collection of integers where each term is resulted by adding a fixed number to the preceding term apart from the first term.

For eg:- 4,6,8,10,12,14,16

We can notice Arithmetic Progression in our day-to-day lives too, for eg:- the number of days in a week, stacking chairs, etc.

Read More: Sum of First N Terms of an AP