List of top Pediatrics Questions asked in National Eligibility Cum Entrance Examination Post Graduate

25-year-old man presents for a routine physical examination. The patient is tall and on examination, he was found to have an early diastolic murmur. His family pedigree is given below. Which of the following is the mode of inheritance by which the disease is likely to be transmitted ?

A Child is born, covered with a thick membranous coat, what could be the possible diagnosis ?

In Modern obstetrics, for sensitized Rhnegative mother what should be done to evaluate the condition of the mother ?

A 36-week old pregnant lady with previous twin delivery. What is the Ovarian score ?

DCDA twins, 38 wks, first twin breech mother has BP 140/96, 1+ proteinuria what's the management ?

A 4 yr old child while playing suddenly spun around his elbow from her servant maid's hand and now continuously crying not allowing anyone to touch his elbow. He is keeping his elbow extended .what is most likely the diagnosis ?

True hermaphroditism karyotype:

APGAR score 3 at 1 minute indicates:

A term baby on breastfeeding with bilirubin 14 mg/dL which of the following is true?

The most common cause of death in SLE in children

What will you do when 3 yrs old child parents come to phc with fever, cough since 5 days with chest indrawing present under mnci classification

Mother does not transmit what antibody to the baby

Absolute contraindication for IUD (Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device) are all except

A 10-year old child presents with diarrhea and weight loss. On examination, the height and weight are lesser than expected. Laboratory investigations were positive for class II HLA-DQ2. Which of the following will you advise the child ?

A 10 year old presents with edema and anasarca. A diagnosis of minimal change disease is made. Which of the following is true about this condition?

A male child presented with arthralgia and abdominal pain. On examination, there was palpable purpura over the lower limbs. There is a past history of upper respiratory tract infection prior to the onset of presenting symptoms. Which of the following is the treatment for this condition?

A child presented with a history of loose stools with an increase in frequency of 4 days. On examination, he is drowsy, unable to feed, and skin on pinching goes back very slowly. According to the integrated management of neonatal and childhood illness (IMNCI), this child will be classified as having

Which of the following children are considered at risk babies ?
1. Baby with a birth weight of 2.5 kg
2. Baby on artificial feeds
3. Baby of working mother / single parent
4. Baby with weight <85% of expected weight
5. Birth order of 3 or more

Identify the condition:

An 8-year old child has difficulty walking and getting up from a squatting position. A muscle biopsy was done and is as shown in the image. Which of the following is true about this condition?

A 2-month old infant born to an HIV- positive mother presents with recurrent diarrhea. What is the next best step?

An 8-day old newborn was found to have a thyroid – stimulating hormone level of more than 100 mIU/L. Which of the following will be the next best investigation?

A female patient with a negative urine pregnancy test presents to you with galactorrhea. An MRI was done which revealed a large pituitary tumor. If the patient is not willing for surgery, which of the following is the best drug for treatment?