Question:

$\lim_{x\to0} \frac{\tan x -\sin x}{x^{3}} = $

Updated On: May 12, 2024
  • $0$
  • $1$
  • $ - \frac{1}{2}$
  • $\frac{1}{2}$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

$\displaystyle\lim_{x\to0} \frac{\tan x -\sin x}{x^{3}} \left(\frac{0}{0} from\right)$
Applying L-Hospital's rule
$ \displaystyle\lim _{x\to 0} \frac{\sec^{2} x -\cos x}{3x^{2}} \left(\frac{0}{0} from\right)$
Again applying L-Hospital's rule,
$ = \displaystyle\lim _{x\to 0} \frac{2 \sec x \sec x \tan x + \sin x}{6x} $
$=\frac{ \displaystyle\lim _{x\to 0} 2 \sec ^{2} x \displaystyle\lim _{x\to 0} \frac{\tan x}{x} + \displaystyle\lim _{x\to 0} \frac{\sin x}{x}}{6}$
$ = \frac{2.1.1+1}{6} = \frac{3}{6} =\frac{1}{2}$
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Concepts Used:

Limits And Derivatives

Mathematically, a limit is explained as a value that a function approaches as the input, and it produces some value. Limits are essential in calculus and mathematical analysis and are used to define derivatives, integrals, and continuity.

Limit of a Function

Limits Formula:

Limits Formula
 Derivatives of a Function:

derivative is referred to the instantaneous rate of change of a quantity with response to the other. It helps to look into the moment-by-moment nature of an amount. The derivative of a function is shown in the below-given formula.

 Derivatives of a Function

Properties of Derivatives:

Properties of Derivatives

Read More: Limits and Derivatives