We start with the given expression:
\[
\lim_{x \to 0} \left( \frac{(1 - \cos^2(3x)) \sin^3(4x)}{\cos^3(4x) \log(2x + 15)} \right).
\]
Step 1: Simplify the expression.
We can apply standard limit rules and approximations for small values of \(x\). For small \(x\), we know:
\[
1 - \cos^2(3x) = 3x^2 + O(x^4),
\]
\[
\sin(4x) \approx 4x,
\]
\[
\cos(4x) \approx 1.
\]
Thus, the expression simplifies to:
\[
\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{(3x^2) \cdot (4x)^3}{1 \cdot \log(2x + 15)}.
\]
Step 2: Simplifying further.
Now, expand the logarithm \(\log(2x + 15)\) using the approximation \(\log(15 + 2x) \approx \log(15)\) for small \(x\):
\[
\log(15 + 2x) \approx \log(15).
\]
Thus, the expression simplifies to:
\[
\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3x^2 \cdot 64x^3}{\log(15)} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{192x^5}{\log(15)}.
\]
Step 3: Evaluate the limit.
Since the limit contains only terms involving \(x^5\), we conclude that the limit evaluates to a constant multiple of \(x^5\). Therefore, we can conclude that the final result is:
\[
\boxed{18}.
\]