Time-consuming: Planning requires a lot of time, which may delay action.
Expensive: It involves costs in terms of data collection, analysis, and expert consultation.
Uncertainty of future: Planning cannot fully predict changes in environment or future events.
Rigidity: Once plans are made, they may reduce flexibility in adapting to new circumstances.
Reduced creativity: Managers may rely too much on formal plans, reducing innovative thinking.
Conclusion.
Although planning is essential for goal setting and direction, its limitations must be considered for effective management.