Question

Write information about the first session of Indian National Congress: First session

Hint:

The first session of the INC marked the beginning of an organized political movementin India, aiming to promote Indian rights and participation in the British administration.

Answer 1

The first session of the Indian National Congress (INC) was held in December 1885 in Bombay (now Mumbai) at the Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College. The INC was founded with the primary aim of securing greater Indian representation in the British Government and addressing the political and social issues faced by Indians under colonial rule.

1. Date and Location: The first session took place from December 28 to December 31, 1885. It marked the beginning of a formal platform for Indian political leaders to voice their concerns and demands.
2. Presiding Officer: The session was presided over by Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, a prominent lawyer and social reformer, who was elected as the first president of the Indian National Congress.
3. Key Focus: The first session was primarily focused on political reforms, such as the demand for increased Indian representation in the British administration and the inclusion of Indians in the civil services. The session was moderate in tone and sought to peacefully address Indian grievances within the framework of British colonial rule.

In conclusion, the first session of the Indian National Congress laid the foundation for the growth of a national political movement that would later play a significant role in the Indian struggle for independence.