• A: True. Glycerol decomposes at its normal boiling point, so it is purified by vacuum distillation.
• B: False. Aniline is immiscible in water but can still be purified by steam distillation.
• C: True. Ethanol forms an azeotrope with water, making azeotropic distillation effective for separation.
• D: True. A pure organic compound exhibits the same melting point even when mixed with another sample of the same compound.
Identify the suitable reagent for the following conversion: $Ph-C(=O)-OCH_3$ $\longrightarrow$ $Ph-CHO$
Why is chlorobenzene resistant to nucleophilic substitution reactions?
If the system of equations \[ x + 2y - 3z = 2, \quad 2x + \lambda y + 5z = 5, \quad 14x + 3y + \mu z = 33 \] has infinitely many solutions, then \( \lambda + \mu \) is equal to:}
The equilibrium constant for decomposition of $ H_2O $ (g) $ H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons H_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} O_2(g) \quad (\Delta G^\circ = 92.34 \, \text{kJ mol}^{-1}) $ is $ 8.0 \times 10^{-3} $ at 2300 K and total pressure at equilibrium is 1 bar. Under this condition, the degree of dissociation ($ \alpha $) of water is _____ $\times 10^{-2}$ (nearest integer value). [Assume $ \alpha $ is negligible with respect to 1]