Question:

Which of the following option(s) correctly applies/apply to a key informant in sociological research?

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Key informants act as bridges between researchers and the social world being studied.
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
  • One who intentionally restricts a researcher's access to participants.
  • One with in-depth knowledge of the community.
  • One who refers the researcher to those knowledgeable about the subject of the research.
  • One who because of her social position provides a deeper understanding of her society.
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The Correct Option is B, C, D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Meaning of a key informant.
A key informant is a person who possesses extensive and reliable knowledge about a community or social setting.
Step 2: Role in sociological research.
Such individuals help researchers understand social norms, practices, power relations, and cultural meanings from within the society.
Step 3: Evaluation of options.
Restricting access is not a defining role of a key informant, while deep community knowledge and social position are essential characteristics.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, options referring to in-depth knowledge and socially informed understanding are correct.
Final Answer: (B), (D)
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