To solve the problem, we need to identify the typical current at which an electrical fuse melts and breaks the circuit.
1. Understanding the Purpose of a Fuse:
A fuse is a safety device designed to protect electrical circuits from excessive current. It is made of a metal wire or strip that melts when too much current flows through it, thereby breaking the circuit and preventing damage or fire.
2. Typical Fuse Ratings:
For domestic and standard electrical appliances, fuses are typically rated around:
Values like 200 A or 2000 A are far beyond normal fuse ratings and are typically seen in industrial or special-purpose high-current systems, not in regular fuse applications.
Final Answer:
A fuse generally melts when the current exceeds 20 A (Option C).
A Wheatstone bridge is initially at room temperature and all arms of the bridge have same value of resistances \[ (R_1=R_2=R_3=R_4). \] When \(R_3\) resistance is heated, its resistance value increases by \(10%\). The potential difference \((V_a-V_b)\) after \(R_3\) is heated is _______ V. 
The heat generated in 1 minute between points A and B in the given circuit, when a battery of 9 V with internal resistance of 1 \(\Omega\) is connected across these points is ______ J. 
The following diagram shows a Zener diode as a voltage regulator. The Zener diode is rated at \(V_z = 5\) V and the desired current in load is 5 mA. The unregulated voltage source can supply up to 25 V. Considering the Zener diode can withstand four times of the load current, the value of resistor \(R_s\) (shown in circuit) should be_______ \(\Omega\).
An object is projected with kinetic energy K from point A at an angle 60° with the horizontal. The ratio of the difference in kinetic energies at points B and C to that at point A (see figure), in the absence of air friction is : 