1. Understanding pH:
The pH scale measures the acidity or basicity of a solution. It ranges from 0 to 14, where:
A pH value of 7 indicates a neutral solution.
A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution.
A pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution.
2. pH value of zero:
A solution with a pH of 0 is extremely acidic. Strong acids like hydrochloric acid (HCl) can have a pH value close to 0.
3. Nature of the solution:
Since the pH value is below 7, the solution is acidic, and the lower the pH, the stronger the acid.