Question:

What is the correct sequential order of needs according to Maslow’s theory?
(A) Self actualisation needs
(B) Esteem needs
(C) Affiliation needs
(D) Physiological needs
(E) Security needs
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • (A), (B), (C), (D), (E)
  • (D), (C), (B), (E), (A)
  • (D), (E), (C), (B), (A)
  • (D), (A), (B), (C), (E)
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a motivational theory in psychology, comprising a five-tier model of human needs. The correct sequential order, from the most basic to the most advanced, is as follows: 

  1. Physiological Needs (D): These are the basic needs for human survival, such as air, water, food, shelter, and sleep.
  2. Security Needs (E): Once physiological needs are met, safety and security become important. These include personal, financial, health, and well-being security.
  3. Affiliation Needs (C): These social needs involve feelings of belongingness, love, and companionship. Relationships and social interactions are central to this tier.
  4. Esteem Needs (B): This level includes the desire for self-esteem and the respect of others. There are two types of esteem needs: esteem for oneself (dignity, achievement, mastery) and the desire for reputation or respect from others (status, prestige).
  5. Self-Actualization Needs (A): This is the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy and refers to the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, personal growth, and peak experiences.

Therefore, the correct sequence according to Maslow is: (D), (E), (C), (B), (A)

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Approach Solution -2

The correct sequential order of needs according to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is:

(D) Physiological needs: Basic human survival needs such as food, water, and shelter.

(E) Security needs: Safety and security, both physical and financial.

(C) Affiliation needs: Social belonging, relationships, and love.

(B) Esteem needs: Respect, self-esteem, and recognition.

(A) Self-actualization needs: Achieving one’s full potential, personal growth, and creativity.

This hierarchy represents a progression from basic needs to higher-level psychological and self-fulfillment needs.

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